David's Tennessee Palms --

     The Largest Grower of Cold Hardy Palms in Tennessee !!!

There are 3 types of palms that are “temperate” zone plants and should be planted by those wanting to get started with growing palms in a temperate climate.
These are the windmill palm, the needle palm, and the sabal minor. There are many more that will also grow well, but require a little extra protection.

The purpose of this web site is to present the 3 basic hardy palm types that require no protection for most of the winters that we experience in zones 7 & 8. 

These are quite easy to grow and require minimal care --

you don't need a green thumb to grow these !!!

Several palms will grow, and even flourish, in places like Tennessee/North Alabama, and even in Kentucky. The trick is to choose the correct palm and get the right information.  Some palms are cold-hardy, and I would classify these as “temperate palms”, as opposed to being strictly “tropical”-- like most of what you see sold in discount stores and grocery stores, or growing in South Florida, Southern California, and Hawaii. The cold-hardy palms can withstand temperatures well below freezing, some as low as zero Fahrenheit, or even lower when mature ! (Some even without any special protection !).

The Windmill Palm      pictured above and on page 3 (see tabs at top)                  (Trachycarpus fortunei )    

 Description: A fast and easy-to-grow palm tree reaching 20 feet or more in the Southeast. Origin is China. The slender trunk is covered with a burlap-like fiber. Grows well even in clay. Grown in sun in Zone 7 and give it some shade in Zone 8, protect from strong winds. Hardiness: Zone 7b (5°F) and in Zone 7a (0°F) with minimal protection. Unhappy in Zone 9 and hotter in the Southeast.     (See, it prefers our area over Florida !)

This is probably my favorite of the 3 considered, and is very cold hardy. A trunking palm (as opposed to the bushy look of the needle palm). Windmill palms are readily available. Avoid plants that are balled (B&B), as the roots have been disturbed. The established, container-grown plants are superior and will suffer a lot less transplant shock. Of course, the bigger the palm, the more instant gratification in your landscape. They especially look nice when planted in groups of 3 or more, and even better when different heights of windmills are grouped together.

Needle Palms       (Rhapidophyllum hystrix)

  South CarolinaFloridaMississippiGeorgiaAlabama  Description: A clumping palm with medium-green leaves, growing slowly to eight to 10 feet tall and wide. It forms a stubby trunk with age. Named for the sharp needles that protect the crown, though the needles remain safely away from children and pets, as they are in the center of the plant. One of the easiest palms to grow in the Southeast. Can be used as a specimen or hedge in sun or shade, though the needle palm is a little more open and attractive in half-day shade or filtered sunlight.Origin: River floodplains from to and , with populations extending far inland to central and northeastern . Hardiness: Zone 6b or slightly colder when established, making it the world's hardiest palm.Some publications are quoting hardiness to -10 deg Fahrenheit. .

This needle palm in Knoxville, Tennessee, survived a low of around minus 20°F in 1985.
(photo: Will Taylor, a SPS member)

I am a long-time avid gardener, a member of the Southeastern Palm Society (SPS), and I enjoy palms.
The SPS link is  http://www.sepalms.org/

I am also affliated with Chilly Palm Tree Co. in York , SC       http://www.chillypalmtree.com/